India has an umbrella scheme by the name of. Some natural gas also is produced from fields off the northwestern coast of Australia. Very helpful content for civil service aspirants, Whatsapp: 8595326267Telegram: 8595326267. km. BenthosBenthos is the community of organisms that live on, in, ornear the seabed, also known as the benthic zone. A variety of fishes off the coast of Lakshadweep territory, eastern Arabian Sea, Indian Ocean. The squid form large schools. India has a National Fisheries policy for promoting the Blue Growth Initiative which focuses on sustainable utilization of fisheries wealth from the marine and other aquatic resources. Among the birds, the most common are the albatross and frigate birds, and several species of penguins populate the islands lying in the oceans temperate zone and the Antarctic coast. Energy output is determined by wave height, wave speed, wavelength, and water density. It is also used in industries such as construction. India has an umbrella scheme by the name of. Offshore wind power or offshore wind energy refers to the construction of wind farms in bodies of water to generate electricity from wind. This community lives in from tidal pools along the foreshore, out to the continental shelf, and then down to the abyssal depths. The principal coastal speciesshrimp, croakers, snappers, skates, and gruntsare caught by littoral countries, while pelagic fish of higher valueincluding species of tuna and tunalike species such as billfish that are found in tropical and subtropical watersare taken mostly by the worlds major fishing countries (e.g., Japan, South Korea, and Russia). It advocates the greening of ocean development strategies for higher productivity and conservation of the oceans health. ForumIAS also provides compilations and Free downloads for UPSC IAS preparation Knowing is never enough for IAS exam. Salt can be either directly extracted or could be mines, depending upon different regions. This community lives in from tidal pools along the foreshore, out to the continental shelf, andthen down to the abyssal depths. The Climate-Smart Mining Building Blocks: For more information on this program and to get involved, please contact the Climate-Smart Mining team on csm@worldbank.org, Global data and statistics, research and publications, and topics in poverty and development, Columbia Center on Sustainable Investment. It can support food security, and diversification to address new resources for energy, new drugs valuable chemicals, protein food, deep-sea minerals, security, etc. The maximum percentage of Iron and Manganese. Shrimp is the most important commercial species for coastal countries, with India accounting for the largest catch. Large underwater turbines are placed in areas with high tidal movements and are designed to capture the kinetic motion of ocean tides in order to produce electricity. The difficulty in mining and processing those minerals, despite advances in technology, has precluded their commercial extraction. Demersal fish that live on or near the bottom.

Government of India is promoting Blue Growth Initiative which focus on utilisation of wealth from the marine and other aquatic resources of the country for improving the lives and livelihoods of fishermen and their families. Vegetation on many of the Indian Ocean islands includes various species of palms and conifers. Tidal energy is produced through the use of tidal energy generators. How to prepare for it? Offshore wind power or offshore wind energy refers to the construction of wind farms in bodies of water to generate electricity from wind. Blue Economy can help in focusing on livelihood generation, achieving energy security, building ecological resilience, and improving the health and living standards of coastal communities. Please visit this link for UPSC Interview Preparation At ForumIAS we have an exclusive Online page to read the UPSC Interview Transcripts. ForumIAS provides a detailed analysis of important news articles through its 9PM brief. Current affairs is the most important part of UPSC IAS exam. Without Climate-Smart Mining practices, negative impacts from mining activities will increase, affecting already-vulnerable communities in developing countries, as well as the environment in which they operate. Sand and gravel, oil and gas have been extracted from the sea for many years. And while the growing demand for minerals and metals provides economic opportunities for resource-rich developing countries and private sector entities alike, significant challenges will likely emerge if the climate-driven clean energy transition is not managed responsibly and sustainably. Although we have been successful in some of our attempts, however a rich volume is left unexplored still, which when done, would solve the problem of shortage of fuel to some extent to meet the needs of the growing population. Sampling sites throughout the central part of the ocean, as far south as South Africa, and east in the South Australian Basin have yielded nodules; the manganese content has been highest in the east and lowest toward the northwest. Potassium is also an abundant mineral although it cannot be directly extracted like salt. Small crustaceans, including more than 100 species of minute copepods, form the bulk of the animal life, followed by small mollusks, jellyfish, and polyps, and other invertebrate animals ranging from single-celled radiolaria to large Portuguese man-of-war, the tentacles of which may reach a length of some 165 feet (50 metres). It regulates Earths climate. : U80904DL2018PTC338126 | GST No. Data and research help us understand these challenges and set priorities, share knowledge of what works, and measure progress. Blue Economy emphasizes on integration of the development of ocean economy with social inclusion, environmental sustainability, combined with an innovative business model. Blue economy, through sustainable use of oceans, has great potential for boosting economic growth by providing opportunities for income generation and jobs, etc. Polity | Environment | Economy | IFoS Preparation Guide | Crack IAS in first Attempt | Interview Preparation Guide, #Delhi - 19, Pusa Road, 2nd Floor, IAPL House, Opposite Metro Pillar 95-96, Karol Bagh, New Delhi-110005, View Google Map Location, #Patna - 2nd floor, AG Palace, E Boring Canal Rd, Patna, Bihar 800001, View Google Map Location, #Hyderabad - 1st Floor, SM Plaza, RTC X Rd, Indira Park Road, Jawahar Nagar, Hyderabad, Telangana 500020, View Google Map Location, CIN No. The ocean plays a critical role in removing carbon from the atmosphere and providing oxygen. It provides food in the form of fish and shellfishabout 200 billion pounds are caught each year. sq. Despite great fishery potentials, however, most commercial fishing is done by small-scale fishermen at lower depths, while deep-sea resources (with the exception of tuna) remain poorly fished. It advocates the greening of ocean development strategies for higher productivity and conservation of the oceans health. The Indian Ocean is a major conduit of trade with as much as 80% of global oil trade happening through it. Examples of some minerals that are extracted today for human use are salt, magnesium, fresh water, etc. We provide a solution. Oceans cover three-quarters of the Earths surface, contain 97% of the Earths water, and represent 99% of the living area on the planet. Wave energy is produced when electricity generators are placed on the surface of the ocean. Tidal energy is produced through the use of tidal energy generators. IAS officers hold the most important positions in Central and State Governments and in Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs). The Climate-Smart Mining Initiativewill help resource-rich developing countries benefit from the increasing demand for minerals and metals, while ensuring the mining sector is managed in a way that minimizes the environmental and climate footprint. Blue economy presents India with an unprecedented opportunity to meet its national socio-economic objectives as well as strengthen connectivity with neighbors. The information gathered from this article will be of immense use for candidates writing the IAS Exam. IAS is considered as one of the best jobs on earth. sq. Video summarizing why climate-smart mining is needed for a low-carbon future. Sulfur associated with marine volcanism. aiming at regulated use of oceans, marine resources for sustainable development Oceans cover three-quarters of the Earths surface, contain 97% of the Earths water, and represent 99% of the living area on the planet. Other sites of exploration activity are off the northwestern coast of Australia, in the Andaman Sea, off the coast of Africa south of the Equator, and off the southwestern coast of Madagascar. Renewable Energy:Sustainable marine energy can play a vital role in social and economic development. ForumIAS has launched a Mains Marathon initiative for IAS mains Online answer writing. TypicallyOcean Resources can be classified in to two broad categories . Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published. Exploration for offshore petroleum and natural gas also has been under way in the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal, both of which are believed to have large reserves. Ex. They can be looked upon as a huge potential to be used by human beings as a resource as and when technology is developed to harness these valuable metals. Large underwater turbines are placed in areas with high tidal movements and are designed to capture the kinetic motion of ocean tides in order to produce electricity. The greater part of the water area of the Indian Ocean lies within the tropical and temperate zones. Sand is used for different purposes today such as for construction, recreation, in various industries such as glass making and so on. The concept was introduced by Gunter Pauli in his 2010 book- The Blue Economy: 10 years, 100 innovations, 100 million jobs. However, since the temperature differential is small, the thermal efficiency is low, making its economic feasibility a challenge. Blog: How to secure a sustainable lithium supply chain for electric vehicles? This took with it the vast majority of the planets precious metals such as gold. Ocean resources provide jobs, goods, and services for billions of people around the world and have immense economic importance. The Climate-Smart Mining approach has been developed in concert with the broader UN Sustainable Development Goals to ensure the decarbonization of the mining and energy sectors also benefits resource-rich countries that host these strategic minerals and the communities directly impacted by their extraction. ForumIAS provides the right approach to excel in this exam through their toppers who have shared their success mantras and their study materials in an elaborate manner. This follows the World Bank's 2017 report,The Growing Role of Minerals and Metals for a Low Carbon Future, which concluded that to realize a lower-carbon future there will be a substantial increase in demand for several key minerals and metals to manufacture cleaner energy technologies. Planktonare the diverse collection of organisms found in water that are unable to propel themselves against a current. We face big challenges to help the worlds poorest people and ensure that everyone sees benefits from economic growth. Sulfur associated with marine volcanism. Limestones are rocks composed of Calcium Carbonate. Gulf of Mexico a rich source of sulfur, monazite sand (source of thorium) at Kerala coast, Calcium- Peruvian coast rich deposits of calcium and phosphate, Sand and gravel significant building materials widely found on beds of continental shelves, Fishes are rich in nitrate and phosphate, high protein, medicinal use. Some other relevant links for aspiring Civil Services candidates to prepare the UPSC exam even better . In addition, the following links given below will also help in strengthening the candidates exam preparation: The oceans of the world cover around 70% of the surface of the Earth. It is one of the most abundant minerals found in the ocean water. Gypsum or calcium sulfate hydrate is also used in construction activities and is turned into the commonly known Plaster of Paris (PoP). The marine services sector could serve as the backbone of its blue economy and help India become 5 trillion dollar economy by 2025. Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published. The most important part of UPSC IAS exam is its syllabus and there is a need to take an in-depth look at it. Stronger wind speeds are available offshore compared to on land, so offshore wind powers contribution in terms of electricity supplied is higher. Waste Management:Better waste management on land can help oceans recover.

They take the most important decisions in the administration of Government policies and development programs. Energy output is determined by wave height, wave speed, wavelength, and water density. conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for resources in Indian Ocean. Better connectivity in the region will significantly cut the transport cost and maritime wastage of resources making the trade sustainable and cost-effective. resources in Indian Ocean: Importance of these resources in If you are preparing for IAS exam online, ForumIAS is the place to go. Track your progress, build streaks, highlight & save important lessons and more!
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